Project ID: WUB/2022/P1/024
Project Duration: 2022 - 2023
Project Leader: Khurshid Jahan (Department of Pharmacy)
Project Members: Rahima Akter
For oral drug delivery
system, enhancing drug solubility consequently its oral bioavailability is very
challenging feature in drug developing system.
Bioavailability indicates the concentration of drug available in the
systemic circulation and then available in the site of action. The inadequate
solubility and dissolution rate in the aqueous gastrointestinal fluids cause
inadequate bioavailability. Poor
bioavailability also lead to poor absorption, permeability then interactions
with other drugs, increasing development cost, time etc. The Biopharmaceutics
Classification System (BCS) is a guide provided by the U.S. Food and Drug
Administration that prognosticate
the intestinal drug absorption. Hence for class II (low solubility and high permeability)
substances the bioavailability may be
increased by using some techniques and water soluble polymers. My selected drug
belongs to this group and aim is to enhance their solubility by modifying their
characteristics with the help of some hydrophilic polymers. Solid dispersions (SDs) a useful
pharmaceutical technique that may increase the dissolution, absorption, and
therapeutic efficacy of drugs in dosage forms. Moreover about 85% of the most sold drugs in the markets are orally
administered and several factors can make delay absorption when drugs are taken
by this route. My chosen techniques based on certain aspects aim to increase
the solubility of selected drug by using different techniques of SDs.